Pain and Lack of Mobility Necessitated Surgery This latest operation marks Woods’ seventh back surgery since 2014 — and his second in just over a year. The former World No. 1 underwent a major spinal ...

Forbes contributors publish independent expert analyses and insights. Richard Menger is a neurosurgeon and a political scientist. A post-operative x-ray showing a spinal deformity correction for ...

Tiger Woods turned 50 in December. He's four months removed from disk replacement surgery in his lower back — the same back that has endured six other operations, including spinal fusion in 2017.

Endoscopic spine surgery when clinically appropriate may help minimize costs of time away from a job or valued activity ...