Treatment of anxiety disorders by exposure therapy is often followed by unwanted renewal of the seemingly extinguished fear. A better understanding of the cognitive and neural mechanisms governing ...

In naturalistic settings, the stream of experiences is often not independent and identically distributed (iid). In particular, humans are constantly confronted with experiences that are ...

Forbes contributors publish independent expert analyses and insights. Dr. Lance B. Eliot is a world-renowned AI scientist and consultant. You would be hard-pressed to say that one or the other is ...

Life can be tricky. We have so many decisions to make. It's a good thing we have an orbitofrontal cortex and hippocampus to help us. These areas of the brain work together to help us sort through ...

We began this report with a discussion of how all learners grow and learn in culturally defined ways in culturally defined contexts. In Chapter 2, the committee laid out a sociocultural view of ...

In many ways, the message of this report is a simple one: all students deserve to understand and enjoy science, and helping teachers offer rich instruction will require building similarly rich ...

What causes forgetting? This is perhaps the most central question to memory research and motivated even the earliest memory research, yet remains hotly debated today. One of the oldest theories of ...